
Highland Trout Encocado with Tender Hominy and Pumpkin Seed Chili
An original Ecuadorian recipe that brings together fresh Andean trout with a creamy coconut sauce and gentle achiote refrito, served over tender hominy and finished with a homemade pumpkin seed chili sauce. It blends coastal and highland flavors into a balanced, aromatic, homey dish.
Ingredients
- 700 g trout fillets (without espinas, with or skinless)
- 30 ml lime juice (for sazonar the trucha)
- 8 g salt (divided, or to taste)
- 2 g black pepper (freshly ground)
- 30 ml achiote oil (divided)
- 180 g red onion (finely chopped, divided)
- 120 g red bell pepper (chopped diced small)
- 12 g garlic (chopped or majado, divided)
- 2 g ground cumin
- 20 g fresh cilantro (chopped, divided)
- 400 ml coconut milk (without sugar)
- 180 ml fish stock or water
- 500 g cooked hominy (escurrido)
- 20 g butter
- 40 g toasted pumpkin seeds (for the ají)
- 20 g mild red chili or fresh chili (without semillas if desired menos picante)
- 15 ml apple cider vinegar (for the ají)
- 30 ml water (for licuar the ají)
Nutrition facts
per serving
Approximate nutritional information. Estimated from the recipe’s ingredients and amounts, using standard reference nutrition values. It may vary with brands, sizes and cooking method. For guidance only; not a substitute for medical or dietary advice.
Allergens
Instructions
- 1
1. Season the trout fillets with the lime juice, 1 teaspoon of the salt, and the black pepper. Let them rest for 10 minutes while you prepare the remaining ingredients.
- 2
2. For the pumpkin seed chili sauce, blend the toasted pumpkin seeds with the mild red chili, 2 tablespoons of the chopped onion, 1 garlic clove, the apple cider vinegar, the water, and a pinch of salt until thick but pourable. Set aside.
- 3
3. Heat 1 tablespoon of achiote oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add half of the onion, half of the garlic, and all of the red bell pepper. Sauté for 4 to 5 minutes until the onion turns translucent and the pepper softens.
- 4
4. Stir in the cumin, half of the cilantro, the coconut milk, the fish stock or water, and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Cook over medium-low heat for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce comes together and develops flavor.
- 5
5. Meanwhile, heat another skillet with the remaining tablespoon of achiote oil over medium-high heat. Sear the trout fillets for 2 minutes per side, just until lightly golden.
- 6
6. Transfer the seared trout to the coconut sauce skillet. Cook over low heat for 5 to 7 minutes more, spooning sauce over the fillets, until cooked through and the fish flakes easily with a fork.
- 7
7. In a small pot, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the remaining onion and remaining garlic, and sauté for 2 minutes. Add the cooked hominy, a pinch of salt, and 60 ml (1/4 cup) water if it seems dry. Cook for 4 to 5 minutes, stirring, until tender and glossy. Stir in the remaining cilantro at the end.
- 8
8. If you want to keep the dish warm before serving, place it in an oven at 200 °F / 95 °C for up to 10 minutes, without continuing to cook it.
- 9
9. To serve, divide the tender hominy among shallow bowls, place the trout fillets on top, spoon over plenty of coconut sauce, and finish with spoonfuls of the pumpkin seed chili sauce to taste.
Chef tips
Lightly toast the pumpkin seeds in a dry skillet before blending to deepen their flavor. Do not boil the trout hard in the sauce so it stays moist and delicate.
Substitutions
You can replace trout with firm sea bass or tilapia. If you cannot find hominy, use cooked white corn. The butter can be replaced with more achiote oil for a dairy-free version.
What I used to make it
Generic kitchen tools that work for this recipe. You don’t need to buy anything to make it.
Illustrative imageNinja Professional BL610 Blender
Smoothies, sauces and soups
- Smoothies, sauces and soups
- Easy-to-wash jar
- Check the power and jar size
Illustrative imageCosori Pro LE 5 Qt Air Fryer
Browning and baking with little oil
- Browns food with very little oil
- Handy for vegetables, chicken and reheating
- Check the basket capacity
Illustrative imageTempPro TP19H Digital Thermometer
Checking doneness of meat and chicken
- Checks doneness of meat and chicken
- Quick reading
- Clean the probe after each use
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