
Andean Trout with Lupini Crust, Warm Tree Tomato Sauce, and Cilantro Sweet Potato Mash
An original Ecuadorian recipe featuring seared trout with a crunchy lupini and toasted corn crust, served with a warm tree tomato sauce with red onion and a silky cilantro sweet potato mash. It brings together highland Andean flavors in a balanced, comforting dish.
Ingredients
- 4 600 g fresh trout fillets (without espinas, with piel optional)
- 1 180 g cooked peeled lupini beans (well escurridos)
- 1/2 60 g Ecuadorian toasted corn (lightly crushed)
- 2 6 g garlic (chopped fino)
- 1/2 1 g ground cumin
- 1 15 ml achiote oil
- 2 30 ml vegetable oil (divided)
- 1 1/2 9 g salt (or to taste, divided)
- 1/2 1 g black pepper (divided)
- 4 320 g tree tomatoes (ripe)
- 1 120 g red onion (cut en pluma fina)
- 2 30 ml lime juice (divided)
- 1 12 g grated panela
- 1/4 10 g culantro or cilantro (chopped fino)
- 700 700 g sweet potato (pelado and cut diced)
- 2 28 g butter
- 1/2 120 ml milk (tibia)
- 1/3 50 g crumbled fresh cheese (for terminar)
Nutrition facts
per serving
Approximate nutritional information. Estimated from the recipe’s ingredients and amounts, using standard reference nutrition values. It may vary with brands, sizes and cooking method. For guidance only; not a substitute for medical or dietary advice.
Allergens
Instructions
- 1
1. Place the tree tomatoes in a small saucepan with enough water to cover them and boil for 8 minutes over medium heat. Drain, let them cool slightly, peel them, and blend with 1 tablespoon (15 ml) lime juice and the panela until smooth.
- 2
2. In a medium skillet, heat 1 tablespoon (15 ml) vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the red onion and half of the chopped garlic; cook for 4 minutes until tender. Stir in the tree tomato sauce, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon black pepper. Cook 5 more minutes, stirring, until the sauce is warm and lightly thickened. Keep warm.
- 3
3. Meanwhile, cook the sweet potato in a pot of water with 1/2 teaspoon salt for 15 to 18 minutes, until very tender. Drain well and mash with the butter, warm milk, and half of the chopped culantro. Adjust with a pinch of salt and keep covered.
- 4
4. Crush the lupini beans with a fork or pulse in a processor together with the toasted corn, the remaining garlic, cumin, 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, and 1 teaspoon of the remaining lime juice. The mixture should be coarse, not a smooth puree.
- 5
5. Pat the trout fillets dry with paper towels. Season them with the remaining salt, the rest of the lime juice, and rub with achiote oil. Press the lupini-corn mixture onto the top of each fillet to create a compact crust.
- 6
6. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Heat the remaining tablespoon (15 ml) vegetable oil in an oven-safe skillet over medium heat. Place the fillets crust-side up and sear for 2 minutes on the skin side, or on one side if skinless.
- 7
7. Transfer the skillet to the oven and bake the trout fillets for 8 to 10 minutes at 400°F (200°C), until the fish is just cooked through and the crust looks set and lightly golden.
- 8
8. To serve, place a portion of cilantro sweet potato mash on each plate, arrange a trout fillet on top or alongside, spoon over the warm tree tomato sauce, and finish with the crumbled fresh cheese and the remaining culantro.
Chef tips
For a crispier crust, spread the cooked lupini beans in a dry skillet and heat them for 2 minutes before crushing to reduce moisture. Do not overbake the trout so it stays juicy.
Substitutions
You can replace the trout with tilapia or fresh sea bass. If tree tomatoes are unavailable, use roasted red tomato with a little extra lime, though the flavor will be different. The fresh cheese can be omitted for a dairy-free version, using extra oil in the mash instead of butter and milk.
What I used to make it
Generic kitchen tools that work for this recipe. You don’t need to buy anything to make it.
Illustrative imageNinja Professional BL610 Blender
Smoothies, sauces and soups
- Smoothies, sauces and soups
- Easy-to-wash jar
- Check the power and jar size
Illustrative imageCosori Pro LE 5 Qt Air Fryer
Browning and baking with little oil
- Browns food with very little oil
- Handy for vegetables, chicken and reheating
- Check the basket capacity
Illustrative imageTempPro TP19H Digital Thermometer
Checking doneness of meat and chicken
- Checks doneness of meat and chicken
- Quick reading
- Clean the probe after each use
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